It is vital to explore and grasp the essence of a survival mode of intangible cultural heritage’ s inheritance and development based on system t heory . Hence, this thesis has composed a survival system of intangible cultural heritage resources at a macro - angle, which includes cultural memory of nations and communities; present status of private individual particular hobbies and skills; organization base of clans, traditional rural communities and grass - roots unit s; the mode of being of traditional festival customs and seasonal production; inheritance tracks handing down from mouth to mouth and from generation to generation; restraint mechanisms of villagers councils and village conventions and stipulations. The purpose to get well - known about the survival mode of intangible cultural heritage is consci ously and spontaneously to establish a guarantee system in respect to its protection and management