The analysis of nutrient is done in order to measure the nutrient that is present in the soil and it provides all the necessary information that is required in order to set the target of nutrient application. It also allows the detection and monitoring of the changes in the parameters of soil. The result depends on quality of soil samples. In this review paper, the soil samples collected from horticulture spot, lakeside, agriculture area and mountain are studied. For the estimation of total Nitogen, available Phosphorus, available potassium and exchangeable Calcium and Magnesium the methods used are Kjeldahl method, Bray’s or Olsen’s method, Flame photometric method and EDTA titration method respectively.