Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research (ISSN : 0975-7384)

header
Reach Us reach to JOCPR whatsapp-JOCPR +44 1625708989
All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to Online Manuscript Submission System. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to Online Manuscript Submission System of respective journal.

Original Articles: 2010 Vol: 2 Issue: 3

Equilibrium study on the biosorption of malachite green from aqueous solution onto thermochemically cracked groundnut shells

Abstract

Groundnut shells (GS) was used as a precursor to study the workability of H3PO4 and ZnCl2 treated activated carbon. Dye absorption was found to fit into Freundlich and Langmuir isotherms models. The results revealed that thermally cracked groundnut shell at 600oC could serves as filter for the dye adsorption from water phase. Over 80 percent adsorption was reported by each adsorbent. Percentage of dye absorbed (%RE) by the absorbents, followed the trend: commercial > GS/ZnCl2 > GS H3PO4 > GS pyrolized. This follows that the adsorption by pyrolized sample is onto a surface of least heterogeneity. The same sample present least value of adsorption intensity (n = 1/1357 or 0.734). This evidently proves the role played by activation. Furthermore, the percentage burn off, effect of carbon dose and effect of initial concentrations were also estimated. It was generally proven that the sorted biomass could be a potential precursor for generating activated carbon used for waste dye affluent treatment.