Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research (ISSN : 0975-7384)

header
Reach Us reach to JOCPR whatsapp-JOCPR +44 1625708989
All submissions of the EM system will be redirected to Online Manuscript Submission System. Authors are requested to submit articles directly to Online Manuscript Submission System of respective journal.

Original Articles: 2014 Vol: 6 Issue: 11

Enhancement of dissolution rate of Meloxicam by co-grinding technique using Hydroxypropyl methylcellulose

Abstract

The present study investigates the effect of solid state grinding of meloxicam as a model of poorly water-soluble drug with hydrophilic polymer hydroxypropyl methylcelluloce (HPMC) 6 cps by using ball milling machine on dissolution rate of meloxicam. The ratio of meloxicam to HPMC were 1:1, 1:3, and 1:5. The solid state interaction of co-ground and physical mixture was evaluated by X-raypowder diffraction, thermal DTA, and SEM. The dissolution studies were conducted in USP type II apparatus. The result of X-raypowder diffraction analysis showed that the co-ground of meloxicam with HPMC decreased the drug crystallinity. The endothermic peak of meloxicam from co-ground products shifted to lower temperature and peak intensity decreased significantly. X-ray powder diffraction and DTA analysis showedthe transformation of crystalline state of meloxicam to amorphous one by cogrinding with HPMC. SEM results showedthe co-ground mixture has agglomerate form.The highest in dissolution rate was observed with co-ground products of meloxicam and HPMC (ratio 1:3) compared to the intact meloxicam, ground meloxicam and its physical mixture.